The Italian violin maker Federico Falaschi talking about the world of violin making
BLUE DANUBE VIOLINS: Dear Federico, we have sold some of your beautiful violins in our shop in Vienna, Austria to customers from countries like Australia, Japan, China, among others. How do you feel about your violins being sold all over the world and becoming an important part of these people’s lives, bringing them lots of joy?
FEDERICO FALASCHI: It is such a great pleasure for me to hear that musicians choose my violins to express themselves through music. They are being played all over the world and that brings me great satisfaction. At the same time, it challenges me to make higher quality instruments, that will give beautiful experiences to people living so far away from me. Violin making is not a job, it is rather a never-ending process of researching the wood, the sound, the varnish, the thicknesses, the style and so on. Sometime I ask myself if it is possible for the musicians playing my instruments to understand what my intentions and feelings during the process of building it were. Because every violin is absolutely unique, there is not one similar to the other.
BLUE DANUBE VIOLINS: Can you please tell us a few things about your background and how did you become interested in the world of violin making?
FEDERICO FALASCHI: When I was 20 years old, my guitar accidentally dropped and cracked on one side. I didn’t know what to do and went to the music shop where I bought it. They sent me to a neighboring luthier. It was my first time visiting a violin making workshop, and I was fascinated by the perfume, the sounds and the magic atmosphere surrounding me. I visited this workshop several times, and every time I felt the same magic, it was such a powerful attraction, everything was fascinating and very close to my heart, to my soul, it was what I was really looking for. The following year I enrolled into a violin making school, and that’s how my professional career began.
BLUE DANUBE VIOLINS: In terms of Italian violin making school, do you belong to certain school or do you feel you rather developed your own method?
FEDERICO FALASCHI: One of the most important things for a luthier is to ‘infect’ an instrument with his own style, which is an expression of elegance, precision, estro and substance. I am lucky to be familiar with several Italian violin making schools: the Tuscan, the Cremona and Milano schools. Later on I moved to Emilia-Romagna: Bologna, Ferrara, Modena and Parma have a fascinating violin making history that gave birth to important luthiers from the early 1900s like Fiorini, Soffritti, Pollastri, Candi, the pioneers of the second Golden Age of the Italian Lutherie.
Working for some years in the Frignani Lorenzo’s workshop (President of A.L.I. Italian Professional Violin Maker), I had the opportunity to learn what makes an instrument an excellent one. I have captured the beauty from all experience into a style that expreses my personality.
BLUE DANUBE VIOLINS: Violin making involves a lot of knowledge and skills. Is there something in particular that fascinates you about the process of making a violin?
FEDERICO FALASCHI: There are many things that fascinate me in the process of making a violin. The choice of wood before starting is one such exciting moment. Imagining the finished violin and its characteristics. Shaping the surface, drawing and cutting the’ff’s. Sculpting the neck. Varnishing. All things that identify a violin and that will make the difference.
BLUE DANUBE VIOLINS: How many months does it take you to make a violin?
FEDERICO FALASCHI: It takes about two months to make a violin. There are violin makers which make three or four instruments at the same time in order to reduce the working time. I personally prefer to make them one by one. Each violin has its own story and it needs my exclusive attention.
BLUE DANUBE VIOLINS: Do you make other instruments than violins? If yes, is it very different than the violin making and how?
FEDERICO FALASCHI: Working for several years with Master Frignani in his workshop in Modena, I had the opportunity to learn the construction method of classical guitars. It is a very different work compared to making string instruments. The strings work in traction and rotation, not in percussion. The surfaces are flat and in no need of carving.
There is a lot of skill involved in the guitar making as well. It needs great workmanship and sensitivity, but in my opinion the result will depend on the initial project. While in the case of making violins, violas and cellos, many decisions are made during the process of working the wood, as a result of feeling the wood.
BLUE DANUBE VIOLINS: If you would have the opportunity to meet a great master/violin maker from the past and ask him a question, whom would you like to meet and what would that question be?
FEDERICO FALASCHI: I would certainly like to meet some Italian masters of the Amati School in the XVII century, when art and craft were one and the same thing, when the math study was mixed with empirical reflections, when the modern violins, as we know them today, were created. More than asking them a question, I’d like to spend time in their workshop and recover the lost knowledge from that time.
